Optimal. Leaf size=117 \[ \frac {\left (3 a^2-4 a b+8 b^2\right ) x}{8 a^3}-\frac {b^{5/2} \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {b} \tanh (c+d x)}{\sqrt {a+b}}\right )}{a^3 \sqrt {a+b} d}+\frac {(3 a-4 b) \cosh (c+d x) \sinh (c+d x)}{8 a^2 d}+\frac {\cosh ^3(c+d x) \sinh (c+d x)}{4 a d} \]
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Rubi [A]
time = 0.15, antiderivative size = 117, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps
used = 6, number of rules used = 6, integrand size = 23, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.261, Rules used = {4231, 425, 541,
536, 212, 214} \begin {gather*} -\frac {b^{5/2} \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {b} \tanh (c+d x)}{\sqrt {a+b}}\right )}{a^3 d \sqrt {a+b}}+\frac {(3 a-4 b) \sinh (c+d x) \cosh (c+d x)}{8 a^2 d}+\frac {x \left (3 a^2-4 a b+8 b^2\right )}{8 a^3}+\frac {\sinh (c+d x) \cosh ^3(c+d x)}{4 a d} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 212
Rule 214
Rule 425
Rule 536
Rule 541
Rule 4231
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int \frac {\cosh ^4(c+d x)}{a+b \text {sech}^2(c+d x)} \, dx &=\frac {\text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{\left (1-x^2\right )^3 \left (a+b-b x^2\right )} \, dx,x,\tanh (c+d x)\right )}{d}\\ &=\frac {\cosh ^3(c+d x) \sinh (c+d x)}{4 a d}+\frac {\text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {3 a-b-3 b x^2}{\left (1-x^2\right )^2 \left (a+b-b x^2\right )} \, dx,x,\tanh (c+d x)\right )}{4 a d}\\ &=\frac {(3 a-4 b) \cosh (c+d x) \sinh (c+d x)}{8 a^2 d}+\frac {\cosh ^3(c+d x) \sinh (c+d x)}{4 a d}+\frac {\text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {3 a^2-a b+4 b^2-(3 a-4 b) b x^2}{\left (1-x^2\right ) \left (a+b-b x^2\right )} \, dx,x,\tanh (c+d x)\right )}{8 a^2 d}\\ &=\frac {(3 a-4 b) \cosh (c+d x) \sinh (c+d x)}{8 a^2 d}+\frac {\cosh ^3(c+d x) \sinh (c+d x)}{4 a d}-\frac {b^3 \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{a+b-b x^2} \, dx,x,\tanh (c+d x)\right )}{a^3 d}+\frac {\left (3 a^2-4 a b+8 b^2\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{1-x^2} \, dx,x,\tanh (c+d x)\right )}{8 a^3 d}\\ &=\frac {\left (3 a^2-4 a b+8 b^2\right ) x}{8 a^3}-\frac {b^{5/2} \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {b} \tanh (c+d x)}{\sqrt {a+b}}\right )}{a^3 \sqrt {a+b} d}+\frac {(3 a-4 b) \cosh (c+d x) \sinh (c+d x)}{8 a^2 d}+\frac {\cosh ^3(c+d x) \sinh (c+d x)}{4 a d}\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [A]
time = 0.36, size = 95, normalized size = 0.81 \begin {gather*} \frac {4 \left (3 a^2-4 a b+8 b^2\right ) (c+d x)-\frac {32 b^{5/2} \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {b} \tanh (c+d x)}{\sqrt {a+b}}\right )}{\sqrt {a+b}}+8 a (a-b) \sinh (2 (c+d x))+a^2 \sinh (4 (c+d x))}{32 a^3 d} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Maple [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. \(346\) vs.
\(2(103)=206\).
time = 3.35, size = 347, normalized size = 2.97
method | result | size |
risch | \(\frac {3 x}{8 a}-\frac {b x}{2 a^{2}}+\frac {x \,b^{2}}{a^{3}}+\frac {{\mathrm e}^{4 d x +4 c}}{64 a d}+\frac {{\mathrm e}^{2 d x +2 c}}{8 a d}-\frac {{\mathrm e}^{2 d x +2 c} b}{8 a^{2} d}-\frac {{\mathrm e}^{-2 d x -2 c}}{8 a d}+\frac {{\mathrm e}^{-2 d x -2 c} b}{8 a^{2} d}-\frac {{\mathrm e}^{-4 d x -4 c}}{64 a d}+\frac {\sqrt {b \left (a +b \right )}\, b^{2} \ln \left ({\mathrm e}^{2 d x +2 c}+\frac {2 \sqrt {b \left (a +b \right )}+a +2 b}{a}\right )}{2 \left (a +b \right ) d \,a^{3}}-\frac {\sqrt {b \left (a +b \right )}\, b^{2} \ln \left ({\mathrm e}^{2 d x +2 c}-\frac {2 \sqrt {b \left (a +b \right )}-a -2 b}{a}\right )}{2 \left (a +b \right ) d \,a^{3}}\) | \(234\) |
derivativedivides | \(\frac {\frac {2 b^{3} \left (-\frac {\ln \left (\sqrt {a +b}\, \left (\tanh ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )+2 \tanh \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right ) \sqrt {b}+\sqrt {a +b}\right )}{4 \sqrt {b}\, \sqrt {a +b}}+\frac {\ln \left (\sqrt {a +b}\, \left (\tanh ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )-2 \tanh \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right ) \sqrt {b}+\sqrt {a +b}\right )}{4 \sqrt {b}\, \sqrt {a +b}}\right )}{a^{3}}+\frac {1}{4 a \left (\tanh \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )-1\right )^{4}}+\frac {1}{2 a \left (\tanh \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )-1\right )^{3}}-\frac {-7 a +4 b}{8 a^{2} \left (\tanh \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )-1\right )^{2}}-\frac {-5 a +4 b}{8 a^{2} \left (\tanh \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )-1\right )}+\frac {\left (-3 a^{2}+4 a b -8 b^{2}\right ) \ln \left (\tanh \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )-1\right )}{8 a^{3}}-\frac {1}{4 a \left (\tanh \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )+1\right )^{4}}+\frac {1}{2 a \left (\tanh \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )+1\right )^{3}}-\frac {-5 a +4 b}{8 a^{2} \left (\tanh \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )+1\right )}-\frac {7 a -4 b}{8 a^{2} \left (\tanh \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )+1\right )^{2}}+\frac {\left (3 a^{2}-4 a b +8 b^{2}\right ) \ln \left (\tanh \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )+1\right )}{8 a^{3}}}{d}\) | \(347\) |
default | \(\frac {\frac {2 b^{3} \left (-\frac {\ln \left (\sqrt {a +b}\, \left (\tanh ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )+2 \tanh \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right ) \sqrt {b}+\sqrt {a +b}\right )}{4 \sqrt {b}\, \sqrt {a +b}}+\frac {\ln \left (\sqrt {a +b}\, \left (\tanh ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )-2 \tanh \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right ) \sqrt {b}+\sqrt {a +b}\right )}{4 \sqrt {b}\, \sqrt {a +b}}\right )}{a^{3}}+\frac {1}{4 a \left (\tanh \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )-1\right )^{4}}+\frac {1}{2 a \left (\tanh \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )-1\right )^{3}}-\frac {-7 a +4 b}{8 a^{2} \left (\tanh \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )-1\right )^{2}}-\frac {-5 a +4 b}{8 a^{2} \left (\tanh \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )-1\right )}+\frac {\left (-3 a^{2}+4 a b -8 b^{2}\right ) \ln \left (\tanh \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )-1\right )}{8 a^{3}}-\frac {1}{4 a \left (\tanh \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )+1\right )^{4}}+\frac {1}{2 a \left (\tanh \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )+1\right )^{3}}-\frac {-5 a +4 b}{8 a^{2} \left (\tanh \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )+1\right )}-\frac {7 a -4 b}{8 a^{2} \left (\tanh \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )+1\right )^{2}}+\frac {\left (3 a^{2}-4 a b +8 b^{2}\right ) \ln \left (\tanh \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )+1\right )}{8 a^{3}}}{d}\) | \(347\) |
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 526 vs.
\(2 (103) = 206\).
time = 0.54, size = 526, normalized size = 4.50 \begin {gather*} \frac {3 \, b \log \left (\frac {a e^{\left (-2 \, d x - 2 \, c\right )} + a + 2 \, b - 2 \, \sqrt {{\left (a + b\right )} b}}{a e^{\left (-2 \, d x - 2 \, c\right )} + a + 2 \, b + 2 \, \sqrt {{\left (a + b\right )} b}}\right )}{16 \, \sqrt {{\left (a + b\right )} b} a d} + \frac {3 \, {\left (d x + c\right )}}{8 \, a d} - \frac {{\left (8 \, b e^{\left (-2 \, d x - 2 \, c\right )} - a\right )} e^{\left (4 \, d x + 4 \, c\right )}}{64 \, a^{2} d} + \frac {e^{\left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right )}}{8 \, a d} - \frac {e^{\left (-2 \, d x - 2 \, c\right )}}{8 \, a d} - \frac {b \log \left (a e^{\left (4 \, d x + 4 \, c\right )} + 2 \, {\left (a + 2 \, b\right )} e^{\left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right )} + a\right )}{4 \, a^{2} d} + \frac {b \log \left (2 \, {\left (a + 2 \, b\right )} e^{\left (-2 \, d x - 2 \, c\right )} + a e^{\left (-4 \, d x - 4 \, c\right )} + a\right )}{4 \, a^{2} d} + \frac {{\left (a b + 2 \, b^{2}\right )} \log \left (\frac {a e^{\left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right )} + a + 2 \, b - 2 \, \sqrt {{\left (a + b\right )} b}}{a e^{\left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right )} + a + 2 \, b + 2 \, \sqrt {{\left (a + b\right )} b}}\right )}{8 \, \sqrt {{\left (a + b\right )} b} a^{2} d} - \frac {{\left (a b + 2 \, b^{2}\right )} \log \left (\frac {a e^{\left (-2 \, d x - 2 \, c\right )} + a + 2 \, b - 2 \, \sqrt {{\left (a + b\right )} b}}{a e^{\left (-2 \, d x - 2 \, c\right )} + a + 2 \, b + 2 \, \sqrt {{\left (a + b\right )} b}}\right )}{8 \, \sqrt {{\left (a + b\right )} b} a^{2} d} + \frac {{\left (a b + 2 \, b^{2}\right )} {\left (d x + c\right )}}{2 \, a^{3} d} + \frac {8 \, b e^{\left (-2 \, d x - 2 \, c\right )} - a e^{\left (-4 \, d x - 4 \, c\right )}}{64 \, a^{2} d} + \frac {{\left (a^{2} b + 8 \, a b^{2} + 8 \, b^{3}\right )} \log \left (\frac {a e^{\left (-2 \, d x - 2 \, c\right )} + a + 2 \, b - 2 \, \sqrt {{\left (a + b\right )} b}}{a e^{\left (-2 \, d x - 2 \, c\right )} + a + 2 \, b + 2 \, \sqrt {{\left (a + b\right )} b}}\right )}{16 \, \sqrt {{\left (a + b\right )} b} a^{3} d} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 718 vs.
\(2 (103) = 206\).
time = 0.41, size = 1713, normalized size = 14.64 \begin {gather*} \text {Too large to display} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {\cosh ^{4}{\left (c + d x \right )}}{a + b \operatorname {sech}^{2}{\left (c + d x \right )}}\, dx \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 208 vs.
\(2 (103) = 206\).
time = 1.41, size = 208, normalized size = 1.78 \begin {gather*} -\frac {\frac {64 \, b^{3} \arctan \left (\frac {a e^{\left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right )} + a + 2 \, b}{2 \, \sqrt {-a b - b^{2}}}\right )}{\sqrt {-a b - b^{2}} a^{3}} - \frac {8 \, {\left (3 \, a^{2} - 4 \, a b + 8 \, b^{2}\right )} {\left (d x + c\right )}}{a^{3}} - \frac {a e^{\left (4 \, d x + 4 \, c\right )} + 8 \, a e^{\left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right )} - 8 \, b e^{\left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right )}}{a^{2}} + \frac {{\left (18 \, a^{2} e^{\left (4 \, d x + 4 \, c\right )} - 24 \, a b e^{\left (4 \, d x + 4 \, c\right )} + 48 \, b^{2} e^{\left (4 \, d x + 4 \, c\right )} + 8 \, a^{2} e^{\left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right )} - 8 \, a b e^{\left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right )} + a^{2}\right )} e^{\left (-4 \, d x - 4 \, c\right )}}{a^{3}}}{64 \, d} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Mupad [B]
time = 2.00, size = 260, normalized size = 2.22 \begin {gather*} \frac {x\,\left (3\,a^2-4\,a\,b+8\,b^2\right )}{8\,a^3}-\frac {{\mathrm {e}}^{-4\,c-4\,d\,x}}{64\,a\,d}+\frac {{\mathrm {e}}^{4\,c+4\,d\,x}}{64\,a\,d}-\frac {{\mathrm {e}}^{-2\,c-2\,d\,x}\,\left (a-b\right )}{8\,a^2\,d}+\frac {{\mathrm {e}}^{2\,c+2\,d\,x}\,\left (a-b\right )}{8\,a^2\,d}+\frac {b^{5/2}\,\ln \left (\frac {4\,b^3\,{\mathrm {e}}^{2\,c+2\,d\,x}}{a^4}-\frac {2\,b^{5/2}\,\left (a\,d+a\,d\,{\mathrm {e}}^{2\,c+2\,d\,x}+2\,b\,d\,{\mathrm {e}}^{2\,c+2\,d\,x}\right )}{a^4\,d\,\sqrt {a+b}}\right )}{2\,a^3\,d\,\sqrt {a+b}}-\frac {b^{5/2}\,\ln \left (\frac {4\,b^3\,{\mathrm {e}}^{2\,c+2\,d\,x}}{a^4}+\frac {2\,b^{5/2}\,\left (a\,d+a\,d\,{\mathrm {e}}^{2\,c+2\,d\,x}+2\,b\,d\,{\mathrm {e}}^{2\,c+2\,d\,x}\right )}{a^4\,d\,\sqrt {a+b}}\right )}{2\,a^3\,d\,\sqrt {a+b}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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